Artificial IntelligenceRegulations

India

No comprehensive lawApproach: Principles-based guidelines plus targeted synthetic-media rules

India has no comprehensive AI statute. Its Ministry of Electronics and IT released AI Governance Guidelines built around a set of guiding principles and a sectoral, rather than single-law, model. Alongside that soft-law layer, India has proposed amendments to its IT Rules that would require clear labeling of AI-generated content, including minimum visibility thresholds for synthetic media.

Key points

  • MeitY published AI Governance Guidelines organized around guiding principles.
  • India favors sectoral regulation over one umbrella AI act.
  • Proposed IT Rules amendments would require labeling of AI-generated content with minimum visibility standards.
  • The Digital Personal Data Protection Act governs personal data used in AI.

Laws and instruments

India AI Governance Guidelines

MeitY guidelines
In force

A principles-based governance framework for AI, pointing to sector regulators and existing law rather than a dedicated statute.

Effective: Guidance, non-binding

IT Rules amendments on synthetic media (draft)

Draft amendments to the IT Rules
Proposed

Would require platforms to label AI-generated content, with proposed minimum visibility standards for images and audio.

Effective: Draft

Timeline

  • 2025
    MeitY AI Governance Guidelines released.
  • 2025-2026
    Draft IT Rules on AI content labeling under consultation.

Who it applies to

Platforms and intermediaries operating in India; personal-data use governed by the Digital Personal Data Protection Act.

Penalties

No AI-specific penalty regime; enforcement runs through IT law and data-protection law.

Common questions

Does India have a comprehensive AI law?
India has no comprehensive AI statute. India has no comprehensive AI statute. Its Ministry of Electronics and IT released AI Governance Guidelines built around a set of guiding principles and a sectoral, rather than single-law, model. Alongside that soft-law layer, India has proposed amendments to its IT Rules that would require clear labeling of AI-generated content, including minimum visibility thresholds for synthetic media.
What are the penalties for AI violations in India?
No AI-specific penalty regime; enforcement runs through IT law and data-protection law.
Who does AI regulation in India apply to?
Platforms and intermediaries operating in India; personal-data use governed by the Digital Personal Data Protection Act.
Cite this page

Artificial Intelligence Regulations, "AI Regulation in India," reviewed July 15, 2026, https://artificialintelligenceregulations.com/jurisdictions/india.html.

Entries state the position as of the review date and link to the primary text for verification.